Unraveling the mind through neuroscience and philanthropy

 

“The brain is the organ of destiny. It holds within its humming mechanism secrets that will determine the future of the human race,” said Wilder Penfield, a radical researcher and pioneering neurosurgeon, whose work marked the dawn of a new era in our understanding of neuroscience. This issue of MEDICUS opens with a groundbreaking cover story that echoes Penfield’s words as we venture deep into the mysteries of the human mind, trying to distinguish the debilitating advances of dementia from what could just be loss of memory because of ageing.

Through innovative stem cell models, Duke-NUS researchers are at the forefront of identifying key differences in brain ageing, paving the way for therapies that could preserve our mental faculties and autonomy while not forever, at least for longer.

This vital research is made possible by the visionary philanthropy of Mr GK Goh, whose generous S$5 million donation established the GK Goh Centre for Neuroscience. In a heartfelt conversation, Mr Goh and his son, Mr Goh Yew Lin, the Duke-NUS Governing Board Chairman, share their insights into the impactful role of philanthropy in advancing science, offering a glimpse into the motivations that guide benefactors towards investing in the future of medical research.

This issue spans the spectrum of scientific innovation and its human impact, from pioneering efforts in early detection of stomach cancer to personal stories that bring to life the transformative power of medical research and personal achievements. We spotlight our students’ contributions to various communities through their Project CRANE, which illustrates the broad reach and tangible benefits of health initiatives spearheaded by our campus.

Featuring Dr Shravan Verma, a Duke-NUS alumnus from Class of 2014, in “A moment with…”, this edition celebrates the entrepreneurial spirit that drives our graduates to redefine healthcare delivery across the region with ventures like Speedoc, that Verma founded.

Meanwhile, we follow the journey of Associate Professor Shawn Je as he investigates everything from the best candy to the understanding the root cause of neurological conditions like autism, embodying the diverse perspectives that fuel our quest to decode the complexities of the human brain.

Continuing our exploration of the mind, this issue’s podcast puts Sven Peterson, a principal research scientist with our Cancer and Stem Cell Biology Programme, in the guest seat as we find out how exercise turned out to be a lifeline when he experienced a period of depression during his years as an undergraduate. 


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Collaborations with our parent universities, Duke and NUS, underscore the cutting-edge advancements being made, from brain implants that convert thoughts into speech to innovative curricula that integrate AI into healthcare delivery. In our SingHealth Connection, we highlight a collaborative research study exploring the link between sensory abilities and brain health, emphasising the critical role of inter-disciplinary efforts in pushing boundaries of medical science.

As we navigate this issue, we honour the fusion of scientific exploration, philanthropic vision, and collaborative endeavour that define our community at Duke-NUS. These stories not only preview the exciting possibilities of future breakthroughs but also celebrate the persistent human drive to expand the realms of knowledge and compassion. It’s pretty amazing and humbling, really, to see our research get global nods from Futurity for the third year in a row—it just goes to show how much we’re all-in on pushing the envelope and making a difference together. 

So, get that hot cuppa of almond latte and step into our world to read the insightful stories we have curated for you. And let us know if you want to read about a particular subject, if we can, we will bring that to you, to truly make MEDICUS a publication of choice for you. 


 

Anirudh Sharma
Editor-in-chief

About MEDICUS

MEDICUS, the School’s quarterly magazine, goes beyond the latest discoveries in education, research and academic medicine, shining a spotlight on the people whose ideas are shaping the future of science and medicine. In its coverage of Duke-NUS Medical School, a landmark collaboration between Duke University and the National University of Singapore, MEDICUS publishes award-winning stories about the scientists, educators, clinicians, students and alumni who work tirelessly to transform medicine and improve lives for people on the Little Red Dot and around the world.

Awards:



About the masthead

This issue’s masthead shows a cross-section of stomach tissue from a gastric cancer patient, whose stomach lining is littered with clusters of cells (some of which have been marked by red circles) that resemble cells found in the small intestine. Researchers from Singapore found that the appearance of these intestinal stem cells in the mucosal lining of the stomach is an early warning sign that an individual is at high risk of developing stomach cancer. Find out more about this transitional state known as intestinal metaplasia and how this discovery will impact patients’ lives.

Photo credit: Dr Huang Kie Kyon from Prof Patrick Tan's lab

Editor-in-chief
Anirudh Sharma

Senior editor
Nicole Lim

Production and
eDM editor
Dr Chua Li Min

Art direction
Wee Yanshou

Editorial Committee
Chow Wan Cheng, Duke-NUS
Chua Loo Lin, NUS
David Wang, Duke-NUS
Karl Bates, Duke
Jenne Foo, Duke-NUS
Jenny Ang Thar Bin, SingHealth
Luke James, Office of Duke-NUS Affairs @ Duke
Patrick Casey, Duke-NUS
Reza Shah Bin Mohd Anwar, Duke-NUS
Scott Compton, Duke-NUS

Photography lead
Norfaezah Abdullah 

Digital production
Jessie Chew

Marketing and social 
Sean Firoz

Writers
Dr Chua Li Min
Nicole Lim
Sruthi Jagannathan
Yu Zehan



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